A plant used as a food source in many parts of the world but also grown as an ornamental. The bright purple bean pods are the best ornamental feature. A tender perennial grown as an annual.
Pronunciation
(DO-li-kos)
Plant Type
All Plants, Perennial Tender
Hardiness Zone
10b-11
Sunlight
full sun
Moisture
average, draught tolerant when established
Soil & Site
average, tolerant
Growing Media
average patio
Temperature
frost sensitive
Flowers
pea-like, purple, found on loose clusters on long stems extending above the foliage. There are short day and long day cultivars available. A short lived perennial in warmer regions.
Fruit
flat bean pods are a bright purple, seeds are dark brown, 4-6 per pod with white helium, giving off a strong bean odor when cooked
Leaves
triangular to broad ovate, purple green leaves.
Stems
twinning stem
Dimensions
In warmer regions up to 30 feet. As an ornamental annual around 10.
Maintenance
needs support
Propagation
seeds, best started in a rootable container
Native Site
Asia, Africa
Misc Facts
Almost all parts of the plant are edible. The dried seeds are toxic and should be well cooked in two changes of water. The young leaves along with the flowers can be eaten in salad; the older leaves can be cooked. The tuber should be boiled. (syn. Lablab purpureus)
Notes & Reference
#62-Manual of Climbers and Wall Plants (J K Burras, Mark Griffiths), #27-Rodale's Annual Gardens (Paul Loewer)