A vigorous twining vine (scandent) that is prized for the yellow-orange fruit.
Plant Type
All Plants, Groundcovers and vines
Hardiness Zone
3-8
Sunlight
adapts to a variety of conditions, best fruit set is in full sun.
Moisture
average, moist
Soil & Site
average to poor
Flowers
The plants are dioecous having male and female flowers on separate plants. The flowers are yellowish white and not showy. Fruit is persistent orange/yellow, pea-sized, capsule with three valves and found on female plants. Both sexes of plant are needed to set fruit set.
Leaves
Leaves are alternate, simple and toothed. Foliage green in the summer and yellow in the fall.
Stems
A rambling, very aggressive twining vine., scandent
Dimensions
over 20 feet
Maintenance
cutting back to keep the plant within bounds
Propagation
seeds need to be stratified, softwood cuttings
Author's Notes
Although I have never planted this plant I drive past an old split rail fence that has been totally intertwined with it. I always look forward to the fall when the naked vines have the orange fruit. In one landscape I maintain, this plant is a nuisance. I cut out many feet of it each year.
Notes & Reference
#01-Manual of Woody Landscape Plants (Michael Dirr), #63-How to recognize Shrubs (Grimm)