Family: Fabaceae

Scientific Name: Mimosa pudica

Common Name: Sensitive Plant, Shame Plant

DescriptionAn oddity in the plant world having leaves which fold up when touched. Not the easiest plant to keep alive.
Plant TypeAll Plants, Indoor Foliage
Hardiness Zonetropical
Sunlightbright
Moistureevenly moist, never very dry or very wet
Growing Mediaaverage house
Temperatureaverage house to warm, never less than 62-65 degrees F
FlowersThe pink flowers remind me of tiny bottle brushes. If you want seeds, don't deadhead the flowers and seeds pods should form.
LeavesThe branches are wiry and are becomes lined with prickles as the plant matures. The compound leaves consist of 10-25 small leaflets. The entire leaf will fold up when touched. The touch triggers a quick wilting reaction called seisonastic movement. It may also fold up at night, a nyconastic movement. This is considered to be a defense mechanism from herbaceous insects.
DimensionsA sprawling to upright shrub reported to reach 3'. I have had them about a foot tall when grown in a flower pots.
PropagationTo improve germination Sensitive plant seeds need to be scarified. I put the seeds in boiling water, shut off the heat and let them soak for at least 1 hour. We have done comparison tests and non scarified seeds will give a 10% germination rate, where as scarified can reach as high as 90%. The boiling water softens the seed coat, allowing water to penetrate and start the germination process
Misc FactsHas naturalized throughout most of the tropics becoming an invasive weed in many areas.
Author's NotesOne of my students who was of Asian decent, told me her mother used this as a medicine.
Notes & Reference#02-Exotic Plant Manual (Alfred Byrd Graf)
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