Family: Lamiaceae

Scientific Name: Moluccella laevis

Common Name: Bells of Ireland

Description

Bells of Ireland (Moluccella laevis) A vertical annual with tiny white to pinkish flowers, encased in a bell shaped apple green colored calyx,

Pronunciation(mol-you-Chel-uh)
Plant TypeAnnuals, Site author's observations
Hardiness Zonetolerates cool weather and light frosts
Sunlightfull
Moistureaverage to moist
Soil & Siteaverage
Temperaturedoes not do well in hot humid climates, prefers cool summers
Flowerstiny white to pinkish flowers, encased in a bell shaped apple green colored calyx, calyxes are groups of sepals, whorled around the leafy stem, good as cut or fresh flowers
Stemssquare
Rootsfiborous
Dimensions1-3 feet tall
Maintenancemay need staking, will reseed
Propagationseeds in situ, or indoors where refrigeration for 2 weeks will help germination
Native Sitenative to western Asia, around Turkey, Syria and the Caucasus
Cultivar Origincultivated since 1570
Misc FactsPopular in dried and fresh arrangements. The common name "Bells of Ireland" is associated with the green color of the bell shaped calyx. AKA: Lady in the Bath, Shell Flower, Balm of Molucca, Molucella
Author's NotesNo matter how many times I see this plant, the cup shaped leaf-like green structures surrounding the tiny flowers, is still interesting. A great green color.
Notes & Reference#28-Cottage Garden Annuals(Clive Lane), #51-Armitage's Manual of Annuals, Biennials, and Half-Hardy Perennials (Alan Arimitage), #52-The Cottage Garden and the Old-Fashion Flowers (Genders), #76-Annuals for Every Purpose (Larry Hodgson)
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